Numerical solution of the nonequilibrium square-gradient model and verification of local equilibrium for the Gibbs surface in a two-phase binary mixture.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this paper we apply the general analysis described in our first paper to a binary mixture of cyclohexane and n -hexane. We use the square gradient model for the continuous description of a nonequilibrium surface and obtain numerical profiles of various thermodynamic quantities in various stationary state conditions. Details of the numerical procedure are given and discussed. In the second part of this paper we focus on the verification of local equilibrium of the surface as described with excess densities. We give a definition of the temperature and chemical potentials of the surface and verify that these quantities are independent of the choice of the dividing surface. We verify numerically that the surface in a stationary state of the mixture can be described in terms of Gibbs excess densities, which are found to be in good approximation equal to their equilibrium values at the stationary state temperature and chemical potentials of the surface.
منابع مشابه
Nonequilibrium properties of a two-dimensionally isotropic interface in a two-phase mixture as described by the square gradient model.
In earlier work a systematic extension of the van der Waals square gradient model to nonequilibrium one-component systems was given. In this work the focus was on heat and mass transfer through the liquid-vapor interface as caused by a temperature difference or an over- or underpressure. We will give an extension of this approach to multicomponent nonequilibrium systems in the systematic contex...
متن کاملA modified variable physical properties model, for analyzing nanofluids flow and heat transfer over nonlinearly stretching sheet
In this paper, the problem of laminar nanofluid flow which results from the nonlinear stretching of a flat sheet is investigated numerically. In this paper, a modified variable physical properties model for analyzing nanofluids flow and heat transfer is introduced. In this model, the effective viscosity, density, and thermal conductivity of the solid-liquid mixture (nanofluids) which are common...
متن کاملComparison of Thermal Dispersion Effects for Single and two Phase Analysis of Heat Transfer in Porous Media
The present work involves numerical simulation of a steady, incompressible forcedconvection fluid flow through a matrix of porous media between two parallel plates at constanttemperature. A Darcy model for the momentum equation was employed. The mathematical model forenergy transport was based on single phase equation model which assumes local thermal equilibriumbetween fluid and solid phases. ...
متن کاملAnalytical Analysis of The Dual-phase-lag Heat Transfer Equation in a Finite Slab with Periodic Surface Heat Flux (RESEARCH NOTE)
This work uses the dual-phase-lag (DPL) model of heat conduction to demonstrate the effect of temperature gradient relaxation time on the result of non-Fourier hyperbolic conduction in a finite slab subjected to a periodic thermal disturbance. DPL model combines the wave features of hyperbolic conduction with a diffusion-like feature of the evidence not captured by the hyperbolic case. For the ...
متن کاملA Numerical Modeling of a Variable Conductance Thermosyphon by Use of a Binary Mixture
In this paper the steady state performance of a variable conductance heat pipe, which its working fluid consists of two components (R11+ R113) is modeled. The role of the liquid film momentum and axial normal stresses are considered by use of the mean property of mixture and the governing equations are solved by conventional numerical methods. The results of the present model have been compared...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
دوره 79 3 Pt 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2009